Progressive Ataxia and Palatal Tremor

Synonyms:

PAPT= Progressive ataxia and palatal tremour

Diagnosis:

This is a diagnosis of exclusion

Clinical features:

Soft ear clicks heard by patient & examiner
Symmetrical palatal tremour (levator veli palatini muscle)
Ataxia

Findings on investigations:

MRI, MRA:

  • Absence of lesion in dentato-rubro-olivary pathway (Guillain-Mollaret triangle) which lies in the brainstem tegmentum
  • Hypertrophic olivary degeneration
  • Atrophy of the cerebellum

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